Swapped
I don't know if I'm reading too much into it or if this is the film's hidden meaning, but I get the impression that this film is about the differences between countries and war.
Like, if I interpret it in my own way. At the very beginning, you could say that the Pookoo represent South Americans. So they're on an island quite isolated from the rest, with abundant food that isn't found everywhere in the surrounding forest. Then the Javans arrive and steal all their resources. To me, it's like the Spanish colonization of South America, where they stole riches like gold, silver, groceries, etc.
Then later in the film, they emphasize that the creatures can't communicate with each other and therefore can't understand each other. Which is interesting, because it explains why the forest animals are afraid of the tree wolves, thinking they're like the fire wolve. Because history was interpreted by each species in their own way, given their inability to communicate and their refusal to understand one another. This can resemble events that have already occurred in history, where a person or group of people at a particular time committed massacres and mutinies, and the country, years later, is still held responsible and associated with that part of history (but it’s good to not forget (depends on what)).
Once they learn to communicate, they understand each other's perspective and why they were led to perform certain actions. Crucially, and importantly, they live in each other's bodies. Ollie will become a bird, and conversely, Ivy a pookoo. They will therefore see each other's weaknesses and strengths and will eventually understand, despite themselves.
All the animals attack because Ivy and Ollie are encroaching on their territory, or as a way to ensure their survival. There is no outward desire to kill them. Unlike Boogle, who doesn't react when they "encroach on his territory" because it isn't truly his.
Then, groups of species feel inferior to others. Like the pookoo towards the birds. Because of past events in history, and the abilities that birds possess compared to the pookoo, they feel inferior. But also, the pookoo will consider them their greatest enemies, because of the perceived threat. While the birds won't really realize it, since for them it's just another threat attacking them. A bit like the differences between countries, for example: Spain feels inferior to France. And so on.
It's dangerous for Ollie to go and discover other territories, since he isn't welcome everywhere.
And then, quite importantly. The species perceived as the calmest and most peaceful are beautiful and reassuring in appearance (elephant, gazelle, etc.), while in the film, the snake and the wolf immediately come across as villains. And we don’t even see comming the fish (Boogle). This just goes to show how much appearance influences how others perceive you.
In the end, all the mammals manage to survive, thanks to one major factor: communication and empathy. Faced with a critical and serious crisis, they communicate and help each other. This helps them put aside their differences in the face of a much more threatening situation. A valuable lesson that we could all learn more about. We have a lot to learn.
(Also important) The Pookoo are seen as weak because of their appearance, but in the end, it's Ollie's strength of character, his need to understand, and his curiosity that save the entire forest. Of course, he started it by stealing their resources and setting Boogie free. But without him, the creatures would never have known each other. What's important is never to underestimate a population.
That's why I rate this film so highly; even if it's just me, I find the ending magnificent. It's a film that should be shown to children. Never be afraid of others' differences. Always look beyond appearances. And I think the film is very relevant to the situation today.
+ MY SHAYLLAAAAA OLLIE IS SO CUTE
AND THE LITTLE WOLF TREE
The burning forest is so sad; it's literally what's happening in parts of the world...