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1988·Drama·1h 56m
7.1
Russia, 1870. A group of young anarchist revolutionaries set out to overthrow the Czarist regime through violence. Their attacks create a climate of psychosis and mutual distrust among the population, but in reality, both revolutionaries and repressors are being manipulated by a diabolical individual.
Directed by Andrzej Wajda

Cast

Jerzy Radziwiłowicz
Jerzy Radziwiłowicz
Shatov
Omar Sharif
Omar Sharif
Stepan Trofimovich Verkhovensky
Bernard Blier
Bernard Blier
Governor
Lambert Wilson
Lambert Wilson
Nikolai Vsevolodovich Stavrogin
Isabelle Huppert
Isabelle Huppert
Maria Shatov
Bożena Dykiel
Bożena Dykiel
Virginska
Jutta Lampe
Jutta Lampe
Maria Lebjadkin
Philippine Leroy-Beaulieu
Philippine Leroy-Beaulieu
Lisa
Jean-Philippe Écoffey
Jean-Philippe Écoffey
Peter Verchovenskij
Laurent Malet
Laurent Malet
Kirillov
Jean-Quentin Châtelain
Jean-Quentin Châtelain
Virguinski
Rémi Martin
Rémi Martin
Erkel

Crew

Andrzej Wajda
Andrzej Wajda
Director
Agnieszka Holland
Agnieszka Holland
Screenplay
Jean-Claude Carrière
Jean-Claude Carrière
Screenplay
Edward Żebrowski
Edward Żebrowski
Screenplay
Andrzej Wajda
Andrzej Wajda
Screenplay
Zygmunt Konieczny
Zygmunt Konieczny
Original Music Composer
Halina Prugar-Ketling
Halina Prugar-Ketling
Editor
Witold Adamek
Witold Adamek
Director of Photography
Margaret Ménégoz
Margaret Ménégoz
Producer
Fyodor Dostoevsky
Fyodor Dostoevsky
Novel
Allan Starski
Allan Starski
Production Design
Krystyna Zachwatowicz
Krystyna Zachwatowicz
Costume Design

Popular Reviews

1 review
Nick
Nick
The Possessed
Demons, the film’s source material, is arguably one of the most challenging and difficult Dostoevsky novels. It’s long, sprawling, convoluted, with a million characters (with a million different names), and it is largely uneventful (relatively). The single thing that cements this film in its success is the almost-omnipresent background music. I would normally oppose such heavy-handed manipulation, but the novel necessitates it. The ominous music affirms the creeping dread and doom growing beneath the topsoil of this anxious town. Everyone is on edge, the world is inches away from bursting in flames.

Ever since I read the novel, I often wondered if László Krasznahorkai took influence for his Irimiás in Sátántangó from Verkhovensky here. To my delight and recollection, sure enough, he shows up in this novel in the same fashion. This type of character, double-dealing both sides of the revolution, and spreading his fingers like a spider web across the whole town is a crystalized actualization of the anti-messiah. The interpersonal conflicts between Stavrogin and he emphasize the drama within ideologically-inclined groups. You see the contrast between a hollowed reactionary and the emotional turmoil of an anguished intellectual who doesn’t belong.

It is important to recognize the inherent nonsense in the radical group’s ideology. This group is the conceptualized ethos of the proliferating nihilism in 19th-century Russia. Dostoevsky portrays them all as emphatic imbeciles more obsessed with rebellion than holding onto any substantive philosophy. Even the most robust of revolutionaries preaches a philosophy that collapses upon itself, or ends at its contradiction, by his own admission. The confusion of the story is, in ways, the point.

The book hovers around 800 pages; naturally a two-hour film is not going to cover everything. Despite this, it does a solid job capturing the spirit of the book. It certainly makes multiple unfortunate cuts or compromises. My biggest lament is the end of the book, Stavrogin’s conclusion, is absent. I also wish we would have spent more time with Kirillov: my personal favourite character. His character stands out, even in the book, as the one with the most deeply held and authentic philosophy: he wants to become god by killing himself. Thankfully, we do get the conclusion between Kirillov and Verkhovensky. If there was one reason for anyone to watch this, it is the moment of Kirillov in the closet. Wow. I did not expect the abrasiveness of that scene.

Considering the nature of the book, I would go as far as positing this is a good primer and introduction. If you were to venture into Demons, this would be good to watch before. It’s among the most challenging fiction books I’ve read; I read and reread the synopsis of the book while reading many times. I think the truncation of certain things and the physical representation of characters helps the understanding of the novel. For example, Jerzy Radziwiłowicz brings a welcome realism to the character of Shatov. His tragedy is profound. While the film’s portratyal of Shatov ends up severely compromised, it nonetheless serves its sentimental purpose.

As a film, this is kinda boring. But then again, by a certain light, so is the book. Many of the complaints you might read in the few reviews here would be equally applicable to the source material. Considering the length and breadth of the novel, a tv miniseries would likely be more appropriate. It seems there are a couple, even a newer one, which I’d be interested in seeing. Should a more complete iteration of this story ever be actualized, we’d be lucky. Since reading the book, I’ve drawn an implicit line from Dostoevsky’s Demons to Zamyatin’s We and Huxley’s Brave New World. I think this is the medieval origin story for dystopian futures.
Demons, the film’s source material, is arguably one of the most challenging and difficult Dostoevsky novels. It’s long, sprawling, convoluted, with a million characters (with a million different names), and it is largely uneventful (relatively). The single thing that cements this film in its success is the almost-omnipresent background music. I would normally oppose such heavy-handed manipulation, but the novel necessitates it. The ominous music affirms the creeping dread and doom growing beneath the topsoil of this anxious town. Everyone is on edge, the world is inches away from bursting in flames.

Ever since I read the novel, I often wondered if László Krasznahorkai took influence for his Irimiás in Sátántangó from Verkhovensky here. To my delight and recollection, sure enough, he shows up in this novel in the same fashion. This type of character, double-dealing both sides of the revolution, and spreading his fingers like a spider web across the whole town is a crystalized actualization of the anti-messiah. The interpersonal conflicts between Stavrogin and he emphasize the drama within ideologically-inclined groups. You see the contrast between a hollowed reactionary and the emotional turmoil of an anguished intellectual who doesn’t belong.

It is important to recognize the inherent nonsense in the radical group’s ideology. This group is the conceptualized ethos of the proliferating nihilism in 19th-century Russia. Dostoevsky portrays them all as emphatic imbeciles more obsessed with rebellion than holding onto any substantive philosophy. Even the most robust of revolutionaries preaches a philosophy that collapses upon itself, or ends at its contradiction, by his own admission. The confusion of the story is, in ways, the point.

The book hovers around 800 pages; naturally a two-hour film is not going to cover everything. Despite this, it does a solid job capturing the spirit of the book. It certainly makes multiple unfortunate cuts or compromises. My biggest lament is the end of the book, Stavrogin’s conclusion, is absent. I also wish we would have spent more time with Kirillov: my personal favourite character. His character stands out, even in the book, as the one with the most deeply held and authentic philosophy: he wants to become god by killing himself. Thankfully, we do get the conclusion between Kirillov and Verkhovensky. If there was one reason for anyone to watch this, it is the moment of Kirillov in the closet. Wow. I did not expect the abrasiveness of that scene.

Considering the nature of the book, I would go as far as positing this is a good primer and introduction. If you were to venture into Demons, this would be good to watch before. It’s among the most challenging fiction books I’ve read; I read and reread the synopsis of the book while reading many times. I think the truncation of certain things and the physical representation of characters helps the understanding of the novel. For example, Jerzy Radziwiłowicz brings a welcome realism to the character of Shatov. His tragedy is profound. While the film’s portratyal of Shatov ends up severely compromised, it nonetheless serves its sentimental purpose.

As a film, this is kinda boring. But then again, by a certain light, so is the book. Many of the complaints you might read in the few reviews here would be equally applicable to the source material. Considering the length and breadth of the novel, a tv miniseries would likely be more appropriate. It seems there are a couple, even a newer one, which I’d be interested in seeing. Should a more complete iteration of this story ever be actualized, we’d be lucky. Since reading the book, I’ve drawn an implicit line from Dostoevsky’s Demons to Zamyatin’s We and Huxley’s Brave New World. I think this is the medieval origin story for dystopian futures.
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The Possessed (1988) | Flick